HUNGRY FOR GOD – THE DEVOTIONALIST GODVIEW
Luke 10:25-27
Rev. Paul Wrightman 12/12/21
LAST WEEK WE BEGAN A SHORT, FIVE WEEK SERMON SERIES
ON A NEW PARADIGM OF CHURCH LIFE CALLED “GODVIEWS.”
EACH OF THE FIVE DIFFERENT GODVIEWS REPRESENTS
A DIFFERENT WAY OF UNDERSTANDING GOD
AND APPROACHING CHURCH.
EACH OF THE GODVIEWS IS EQUAL IN TERMS OF IMPORTANCE
AND ITS HAVING BEEN VALIDATED BY JESUS HIMSELF.
USING THE GODVIEW PARADIGM,
WE CAN SEE THAT UNITY WITHIN A LOCAL CHURCH
IS ACHIEVED PRECISELY THROUGH THE AFFIRMATION
AND EXPRESSION OF ITS DIVERSITY.
IN THE GODVIEW PARADIGM,
CONFLICT IS NOT SEEN AS SOMETHING TO BE AVOIDED AT ALL COSTS,
BUT AS SOMETHING TO BE EXPECTED, EVEN CELEBRATED,
BECAUSE IT IS HARD EVIDENCE THAT A CHURCH IS ALIVE-AND-WELL,
AND EXPERIENCING THE GROWING PAINS
NECESSARY FOR NEW LIFE.
A LOCAL CHURCH NEEDS ALL FIVE GODVIEWS TO BE FULLY ALIVE.
WE CAN TRUST GOD’S SPIRIT TO SEE TO IT
THAT ALL FIVE VIEWS ARE PRESENT WITHIN
ANY GIVEN LOCAL CHURCH.
I KNOW FROM EXPERIENCE THAT ALL FIVE VIEWS
ARE REPRESENTED HERE AT COMMUNITY CHURCH.
A BRIEF REVIEW OF THE FIVE DIFFERENT GODVIEWS REVEALS,
FIRST OF ALL, THE TRADITIONALIST GODVIEW.
TRADITIONALISTS ARE THOSE DEEPLY COMMITTED
TO THE HISTORY AND TRADITIONS OF A LOCAL CHURCH,
AND BOUND-AND-DETERMINED TO SEE THESE HONORED
AND CARRIED ON INTACT AS THE CHURCH MOVES FORWARD.
DURING PAST CONVERSATIONS CONCERNING
AFFILIATION WITH THE UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST,
IT WAS THE TRADITIONALISTS IN OUR MIDST
WHO CONVINCED US THAT “INDEPENDENT” WOULD ALWAYS
BE A CHOICE HERE AT COMMUNITY CHURCH.
THE CONFESSIONALIST GODVIEW TAKES ITS NAME
FROM THE ROOT MEANING OF THE VERB “TO CONFESS,”
WHICH IN ANCIENT TIMES MEANT “TO AFFIRM.”
CONFESSIONALISTS ARE PERSONS, LIKE MYSELF,
WHO HAVE A PASSION FOR UNCOVERING THE TRUTH,
THE TRUTH ABOUT GOD AND THE TRUTH ABOUT THE BIBLE.
OFTEN REFUGEES FROM CHURCHES WHICH THEY THINK
GOT IT WRONG ABOUT GOD AND SCRIPTURE,
CONFESSIONALISTS ARE STICKLERS
FOR SOUND THEOLOGY AND BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION.
THE ALTRUIST GODVIEW IS FOUNDED ON JESUS’ ADMONITION
TO FEED THE HUNGRY, CLOTHE THOSE IN NEED,
WELCOME THE STRANGER, AND BASICALLY EMBODY THE VALUES
OF JESUS AS EXPRESSED IN HIS PARABLE
OF “THE GOOD SAMARITAN,”
ONE OF THE CHIEF TEXTS UPON WHICH THIS GODVIEW IS BASED.
ALTRUISTS ARE PERSONS WHO, WHEN FACED
WITH A SITUATION OF NEED, ASK THE QUESTION
“WHAT WOULD JESUS DO?”
THEN THEY GO ON AND DO JUST THAT!
THE ACTIVIST GODVIEW IS BUILT ON THE FOUNDATION
OF JESUS’ LIVELY CONCERN FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE.
IN HIS PURSUIT OF JUSTICE, JESUS CHALLENGED BOTH
THE RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL ESTABLISHMENTS OF HIS DAY.
AMONG OTHER THINGS, JESUS TOOK ON
THE ECONOMIC INJUSTICES OF BOTH ISRAEL AND ROME.
CHRISTIAN ACTIVISTS IN OUR DAY,
PEOPLE LIKE MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR., AND DOROTHY DAY,
DO THE SAME.
THE DEVOTIONALIST GODVIEW,
THE VIEW THAT WE WILL BE HIGHLIGHTING TODAY,
DESCRIBES PERSONS WHOSE PRIMARY APPROACH TO GOD
IS THROUGH WORSHIP AND PRAYER.
DEVOTIONALIST CHRISTIANS FOLLOW
THEIR FEELINGS AND THEIR HEART.
IF PRESSED TO CHOOSE ONE WORD TO DESCRIBE THEMSELVES,
THAT ONE WORD WOULD BE “LOVE.”
THE FOLLOWING TRUE STORY CAPTURES
SOME OF THE MANY DIMENSIONS OF LOVE
CELEBRATED BY DEVOTIONALISTS.
IT IS A STORY ABOUT PHYSICAL BIRTH,
BUT CAN ALSO BE TAKEN METAPHORICALLY
AS A STORY ABOUT THE BIRTH
OF A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD.
JOSEPH WALKER WRITES:
“WE HAD OUR OWN MIRACLE LAST CHRISTMAS EVE.
LIKE THE FIRST CHRISTMAS MIRACLE,
OURS WAS A MIRACLE OF BIRTH.
ONLY OUR MIRACLE DIDN’T TAKE PLACE IN A STABLE;
IT HAPPENED IN A MODERN, STATE-OF-THE-ART HOSPITAL.
INSTEAD OF A MANGER FILLED WITH STRAW,
OUR CHRISTMAS BABY LAY DOWN HER SWEET HEAD
IN A COMFORTABLY WARM, CAREFULLY STERILIZED BASSINET.
AND WHILE THERE WERE NO CATTLE OR SHEPHERDS
TO ATTEND THE BIRTH OF OUR PRECIOUS LITTLE ONE,
THERE WERE PLENTY OF NURSES, GRANDPARENTS,
AUNTS, UNCLES AND COUSINS.
NOT TO MENTION THE WISE MAN/DOCTOR
OCCASIONALLY POLING HIS HEAD IN.
FROM THE EAST, AS I RECALL.
NOW, THERE ARE TENS OF THOUSANDS OF BIRTHS
EVERY DAY ON THIS PLANET, AND THERE WAS NOTHING
THAT MADE OUR EXPERIENCE ANY MORE ‘MIRACULOUS’
THAN ANY OTHER.
BUT FOR ME, IT WAS A MAGICAL MOMENT OF TRANSFORMATION.
BEFORE MY VERY EYES, MY SON BECAME A FATHER,
MY WIFE BECAME A GRANDMOTHER,
MY DAUGHTERS BECAME AUNTS,
MY YOUNGEST SON BECAME AN UNCLE
AND THAT BASKETBALL IN MY DAUGHTER-IN-LAW’S TUMMY
BECAME THE WORLD’S MOST ADORABLE GRANDDAUGHTER.”
I’M GOING TO PUT THIS ILLUSTRATION ON “PAUSE”
SO THAT WE CAN LOOK AT THE HISTORY
AND THE STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES
OF THE DEVOTIONALIST GODVIEW.
WE WILL RETURN TO THIS POWERFUL STORY OF NEW BIRTH
TOWARDS THE END OF THE SERMON.
DEVOTIONALIST CHRISTIANS RESONATE WITH
ST. AUGUSTINE’S PRIMAL PRAYER:
“O GOD, YOU HAVE MADE US FOR YOURSELF
AND OUR HEARTS ARE RESTLESS
UNTIL THEY FIND THEIR REST IN YOU.”
DEVOTIONALISTS CAN BE SAID TO HAVE HAD THEIR BEGINNING
IN WHAT CAN BE CALLED THE FIRST REFORMATION OF THE CHURCH,
WITH THE FOUNDING OF THE MONASTIC MOVEMENT IN THE 300’S.
DISILLUSIONED AT WHAT THEY PERCEIVED
AS THE COLLUSION OF CHURCH AND EMPIRE,
AND THE DILUTION OF THE CORE VALUES OF JESUS,
MANY CHRISTIANS MOVED TO THE DESERT
IN ORDER TO CONCENTRATE ON PRAYER AND WORSHIP.
TODAY, A GOOD NUMBER OF CHRISTIANS ARE FINDING
THE CONTEMPLATIVE PRAYER AND GREGORIAN CHANT
OF THESE EARLY CATHOLIC AND ORTHODOX MONASTICS
TO BE HIGHLY CONDUCIVE TO A VITAL LIFE OF PRAYER.
ANOTHER BRANCH OF THE DEVOTIONALIST GODVIEW
TRACES ITSELF TO THE CENTURY AFTER
THE THEOLOGICAL REFORMATION OF THE CHURCH
BY MARTIN LUTHER AND JOHN CALVIN.
FEELING THAT THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
WAS TOO MUCH OF A HEAD-TRIP,
THESE EARLY PROTESTANT DEVOTIONALISTS
STROVE TO MAKE RELIGION A MATTER OF THE HEART.
THEY EMPHASIZED WHAT THEY CALLED
A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD
THROUGH JESUS IN THE SPIRIT.
EARLY PROTESTANT DEVOTIONALISTS WROTE MANY LOVE SONGS
TO GOD AND JESUS AND THE SPIRIT.
THIS STRONG DEVOTIONALIST SLANT CAN BE SEEN
IN THE “CONTEMPORARY” WORSHIP SERVICES
OF MANY PROTESTANT AND CATHOLIC CHURCHES,
WHERE STRONG POSITIVE EMOTION TOWARD GOD
IS NOT SOMETHING TO BE FEARED,
BUT SOMETHING TO BE EXPRESSED IN MUSIC AND PRAYER.
HISTORICALLY, AFRICAN-AMERICAN CHURCHES
ARE OVERWHELMINGLY DEVOTIONALIST IN ETHOS,
WITH STRONG FEELINGS BEING EXPRESSED
NOT JUST IN WORSHIP AND PRAYER,
BUT IN SERMON-DELIVERY AS WELL.
AS A SEMINARY STUDENT IN CHICAGO,
I FOUND THE MAINSTREAM CHURCHES NEAR THE UNIVERSITY
VERY MUCH INTO WHAT I CONSIDERED TO BE
RIGID LITURGY AND ABSTRACT, OVERLY-INTELLECTUAL SERMONS.
SO SEVERAL OTHER STUDENTS AND MYSELF
FOUND OURSELVES WORSHIPPING
IN AN AFRICAN-AMERICAN CONGREGATION
WHERE THE MUSIC WAS WILD,
THE PRAYERS HEART-FELT AND EMOTIONAL,
AND THE SERMONS AT LEAST AN HOUR LONG,
SLOWLY BUILDING UP TO A CRESCENDO
OF PRAISE AND AFFIRMATION.
THE GREAT STRENGTH OF THE DEVOTIONALIST POSITION
CONCERNING GOD IS THAT IT IS BASED ON ACTUAL
EXPERIENCE OF GOD.
NOT SATISFIED WITH KNOWING GOD MERELY INTELLECTUALLY,
THE DEVOTIONALIST INSISTS ON HAVING A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP
WITH A PERSONAL GOD.
AND BEING IN A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD –
JUST AS BEING IN AN INTENSE PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP
WITH ANYONE – BRINGS OUT ALL SORTS OF FEELINGS:
AWE, GRATITUDE, LOVE, JOY, GUILT, SORROW, RELIEF,
DISAPPOINTMENT, AND SOMETIMES EVEN ANGER.
IF THEY HAVE BEEN EXPERIENCING A RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD
FOR QUITE SOME TIME, DEVOTIONALISTS ARE FINELY TUNED
TO ALL THE INS-AND-OUTS AND GIVES-AND-TAKES
THAT GO WITH ANY IMPORTANT RELATIONSHIP.
OF ALL THE DIFFERENT GODVIEWS,
THE DEVOTIONALISTS HAVE WHAT WE WOULD CALL
THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF“EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE.”
DEVOTIONALISTS BRING THEIR STRONG FEELINGS TO CHURCH.
THEY WANT TO EXPERIENCE WORSHIP
WHICH INVOLVES THE WHOLE PERSON.
IF A “WHOLE” PERSON ACCORDING TO THE BIBLE
CONSISTS OF BODY, MIND, SOUL AND SPIRIT,
THEY WANT TO EXPERIENCE WORSHIP AND PRAYER
WHICH INVOLVES THE BODY, SOUL, AND SPIRIT,
AS WELL AS THE MIND.
DEVOTIONALISTS OFTEN BRING A MUCH-NEEDED
FEELING-SENSE TO THE MANY DIFFERENT GROUPS
WITHIN ANY LOCAL CHURCH.
THEY ADD A CRUCIAL AFFECTIVE DIMENSION
TO BOARD OF GOVERNORS MEETINGS, BIBLE STUDY,
THE BENEFIT SHOP, AND THE WOMEN’S ASSOCIATION.
AS WITH EACH DIFFERENT GODVIEW POSITION,
THE GREAT STRENGTHS OF THE DEVOTIONALIST
HAVE THEIR OWN SHADOW-SIDE:
THEY CAN BECOME SO EMOTIONALLY DEPENDENT ON GOD
FOR CERTAIN FEELINGS
THAT WHEN THESE FEELINGS ARE NOT PRESENT,
THEY FEEL THAT GOD HAS ABANDONED THEM.
THEY CAN DEFINE “LOVE” IN A SHALLOW WAY
IN TERMS OF FEELING-GOOD,
RATHER THAN IN THE MORE CHRISTLIKE WAYS
OF COMMITMENT AND SACRIFICE.
THE BIGGEST TEMPTATION FOR MANY DEVOTIONALISTS
IS TO MAKE THEIR FEELINGS INTO ABSOLUTES.
THUS, OTHER CHRISTIANS WHO ARE NOT AS EMOTIONAL
ABOUT THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD AS THEY ARE,
ARE OFTEN JUDGED TO BE SECOND-RATE CHRISTIANS,
OR NOT CHRISTIANS AT ALL.
THE SHADOW SIDE OF THE DEVOTIONALIST IN TERMS
OF MAKING CERTAIN FEELING STATES INTO ABSOLUTES
OFTEN MEETS THE SHADOW SIDE OF THE CONFESSIONALIST
IN TERMS OF MAKING CERTAIN DOCTRINES INTO ABSOLUTES.
WHEN THIS HAPPENS – WATCH OUT!
THE HEIGHTENED FEELINGS FURTHER INTENSIFY
THE HEIGHTENED DOCTRINES AND VICE VERSA,
AND SOON YOU HAVE A JUDGMENTAL SECT
CLAIMING THAT IT IS THE ONLY TRUE EXPRESSION
OF CHRISTIANITY.
IT’S INTERESTING THAT THERE ARE OVER 30,000 SUCH SECTS
WITHIN THE CHRISTIAN TRADITION TODAY,
ALL OF THEM CLAIMING TO BE THE ONLY “TRUE” CHURCH.
FEELING COUPLED WITH DOGMA
AND DOGMA COUPLED WITH FEELING
MAKES FOR A VOLATILE AND DANGEROUS COMBINATION.
BUT LET’S RETURN TO OUR OPENING ILLUSTRATION
AND END ON A POSITIVE NOTE.
JOSEPH WALKER CONTINUES:
“THERE WERE SOME EXTRAORDINARY MOMENTS
DURING THAT LONG AND . . . WELL, ALMOST SACRED
CHRISTMAS EVE.
NO, WE DIDN’T HAVE HERALD ANGELS HARKING IN THE HEAVENS,
OR A NEW STAR OVERHEAD TO LIGHT THE WAY TO BABY BECKY.
BUT WE DID HAVE EIGHT-YEAR-OLD JON,
EXCITEDLY TELLING EVERYONE, ‘I’M AN UNCLE! I’M AN UNCLE!’
WE HAD TWO GRANDMOTHERS – ONE A VETERAN,
ONE A FIRST-TIMER – TAKING TURNS MONITORING
THE HOSPITAL STAFF TO MAKE SURE
THEY WERE TAKING PROPER CARE OF ‘THEIR’ GRANDDAUGHTER.
AND WE HAD TWO FAMILIES COMING TOGETHER
AT THE NURSERY WINDOW TO ‘OOH’ AND ‘AHH’
AT THE LITTLE DARK-HAIRED BUNDLE
WHO REPRESENTED THEIR CONFLUENCE.
FOR ME, HOWEVER, THE MOST PROFOUND MOMENTS
INVOLVED MY SON: THE JOY IN HIS EYES
AS HE HELD UP HIS DAUGHTER FOR ALL THE FAMILY TO SEE;
THE TENDER CONCERN ETCHED ON HIS FACE
AS HE OVERSAW THE POKING AND PROBING
AND ASSORTED TEASING OF LITTLE BECKY;
AND THE PEACEFUL CONTENTMENT
THAT EMANATED FROM HIM AS HE SAT IN A HOSPITAL
ROCKING CHAIR HOLDING HIS SWEET, SLUMBERING CHILD.
I HAD GONE TO GET HIM SOME FOOD –
HEY, A GUY’S GOTTA EAT, EVEN ON CHRISTMAS EVE –
AND I TOOK IT TO THE HOSPITAL ROOM
WHERE THE NEW LITTLE FAMILY WAS HEADQUARTERED.
NEW MAMMA JENNY WAS RESTING COMFORTABLY
AFTER HER ORDEAL, AND JOE WAS HOLDING BECKY.
FOR A MOMENT, I STOOD SILENTLY AND WATCHED MY SON
CRADLE HIS BABY IN HIS STRONG ARMS.
AT FIRST, ALL I COULD SEE WAS THE TOP OF JOE’S HEAD,
AS HE BENT TO HER, EXAMINING HER, STUDYING HER,
KISSING HER LITTLE HANDS AND CHEEKS.
THEN HE LOOKED UP AT ME, AND I COULD SEE
THE TEARS THAT WERE STREAMING DOWN HIS FACE.
‘YOU WERE RIGHT,’ HE SAID AS A TEAR
DRIPPED OFF HIS CHEEK AND FELL SOFTLY ON BECKY’S HAND.
I HESITATED. I HAD LECTURED JOE ABOUT SO MANY THINGS
THROUGH THE YEARS; I WASN’T EXACTLY SURE
WHICH THING I HAD BEEN RIGHT ABOUT.
‘I WAS?’ I ASKED.
HE GLANCED DOWN AT BECKY, THEN BACK AT ME.
‘THIS. . .THIS. . .FEELING,’ HE SAID.
‘IT’S OVERWHELMING. I’VE NEVER FELT ANYTHING LIKE IT.
IT’S LIKE. . .LOVE. . .SQUARED. TO THE NTH DEGREE.’
I UNDERSTOOD. I WAS FEELING THE SAME FEELING
FOR MY CHILD – AND MY GRANDSHILD.
AND IT MADE ME THINK THAT PERHAPS
THAT IS TRULY THER ESSENCE OF CHRISTMAS.
IT’S NOT JUST ABOUT A CHILD,
AND IT’S NOT JUST ABOUT PARENTS –
HEAVENLY OR OTHERWISE.
IT’S ABOUT LOVE.
SQUARED.
MIRACULOUSLY.” (End quote)
IT’S CLEAR THAT THE ‘LOVE’ WHICH OUR AUTHOR,
JOSEPH WALKER, IS TALKING ABOUT
IN NOT JUST A FEELING,
BUT A MANY-DIMENSIONAL REALITY
THAT INCLUDES CARE, COMMITMENT,
AND A READINESS TO SACRIFICE
IN ADDITION TO ITS INTENSE FEELING COMPONENT.
THIS IS THE FULL-BODIED GOSPEL LOVE EMBODIED IN JESUS.
DEVOTION TO THIS KIND OF LOVE
IS GREAT STRENGTH OF THE DEVOTIONALIST,
AND THEIR GREATEST GIFT TO THE CHURCH.
SO WE THANK GOD FOR THE DEVOTIONALISTS IN OUR MIDST,
WE THANK GOD FOR THEIR HAVING A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP
WITH GOD THROUGH JESUS IN THE SPIRIT.
WE THANK GOD THAT THEY ARE IN LOVE WITH GOD
AND NOT IN THE LEAST EMBARRASSED ABOUT IT.
AND WE PRAY TO GOD
THAT SOME OF THEIR WARMTH AND ENTHUSIASM
WILL RUB OFF ON THE REST OF US,
AND THAT WE WILL BECOME MORE AND MORE
A CHURCH WITH A HEART AS WELL AS A MIND.
AMEN.